" 1:0 bright value 10 thousand gold, open Shi Wei to be afraid of air cooling to invade. If host is diligent also provocative, dare Xiang Zunqian is endless heart. " this is Tang Dynasty of poetic plum 昪 " the lamp that chant " . The lamp, accompanying the pace that human civilization grows, go from remote antiquity all the way. Below the lamp, red sleeve adds the sweet, night that carry the lamp to read, seam the garment to spin, for civil make a picture... from ancient up to now, the lamp the life be closely bound up with people. But be in as a result of it the application in people life is too too extensive, common, it is so in very long period of time, its collect investment value by people place oversight. Rise ceaselessly as what people meets a standard now, account is worn the Gu Deng of human civilization process, value of its culture, history, aesthetic, investment is revealed slowly, collecting the market to go up, the price also all the way when the river rises the boat goes up too. Bear the weight of civilized memory, data of archaeology of of value of 3 large investment shows Gu Dengyun contain, be apart from the primitive society before making an appointment with 3 million years today inchoate, the mankind " sunrise and make, sunset and breath " , the mankind 1.7 million years ago learns to use internal heat, until about 10000 to before 7000, the mankind begins to know with the lamp. After bonfire was burning one year, as the development of productivity, people gets inspiration from the oil aflame with drippy barbecue eventually, and invented the light finally. The occurrence of the lamp, ended the mankind thoroughly " sunrise and make, sunset and breath " the life is traditional, the mankind is fear of darkness no longer from now on; The use of the lamp, let the mankind think to grow substantially greatly with mobile time, human demand no longer mere and constrained at cram oneself with food, the mankind still needs recreation and culture, then, civilization starts slowly below the lamp. Regard testimony and account mankind civilization as the lamps and lanterns of the process, have naturally huge is collected and invest value. Have more than 20 years of Gu Deng to collect museum of first ancient lamp of experience, our country -- 1000 lamps of city of elder brother hill are pressed down " 1000 lamps house " found one of people Mr Yan Xiaolin introduced ancient lamps and lanterns from tripartite face collect investment. The first, value of historical data research. The occurrence of the lamp is the result that productivity develops, after lamps and lanterns appears, connect cheek by jowl with human life, be this kind of thing with human life be closely bound up, just bearing the weight of the print that most human history culture develops. The lamps and lanterns of qualitative, different technology is recording different capable person the different level that productivity develops at that time. Provide historical data to study value extremely. The 2nd, culture value. China has a lot of in bright 5000 culture is to be below the lamp " do " come out. The bookman of full-time, scientist that does not have full-time, scholar that does not have full-time is done not have in ancient time, they want farm by day, should go to court, want do manual work... only just time is in in the evening lamp dirty article, research, become knowledge. Come so, the lamp had deep culture intention. Yan Xiaolin is collecting porcelain of famille rose of a the Republic of China to overspread the lamp, on the lamp quarter: "Midnight 3 more before making the tube " , " do " the word mirrorred the lamp clearly to develop the effect in the process in culture. The 3rd, artistic value. On economic base, the craftsman of our country ancient time also does not forget will artistic element infuse goes in. The person entity lamp that period of the Warring States appears and the animal form lamp that Chinese generation appears, introduce certain model in the design of lamps and lanterns, made addition practical the culture connotation besides, and measure appropriate, structure reasonable, modelling vivid, adornment richly, all without exception included aesthetic artistic concept. Bright Qing Dynasty during, introduce brushwork of green flower, famille rose to lamps and lanterns in adornment, suit the fashion of the times. Such, masterly craft and elegant art confluence is together, make itself of lamps and lanterns became an artwork. The price is low, collecting is absolutely inning although Gu Deng has so high value, but because lamps and lanterns is in the life of people application is too too extensive, common, the thing before often by person place oversight, so long-term since, rarely what the person notices it collect investment value. Until in last few years its value just is disentombed gradually. Yan Xiaolin tells a reporter, ancient lamps and lanterns is collected 10 years ago had not formed the market, just still belong to miscellaneous a kind when collect, just form the market gradually till nearly two years, but one of just still also be collected small sort. Collect class burgeoningly as, market price still also slants at low end, the person that collects investment ancient lamps and lanterns at present still also is not very much. But rise ceaselessly as what people knows to ancient lamp value, gu Deng is collected begin to get more and more investor favor, gu Deng's price also all the way when the river rises the boat goes up too. The market value of a common lamps and lanterns is compared with the photograph 10 years ago, already went up 3 ～ 5 times. Consistent felon handle dish the lamp, value of the market 10 years ago is 80 yuan only, already rose to be controlled to 400 yuan now. And intermediate the price of oil lamp rose 5 ～ 10 times, high-quality goods lamps and lanterns goes up even go up in hundredfold. On the salesroom 10 years ago, ancient lamps and lanterns is extremely scarce, although have, the price is not high also, but can go up in the auction now, ask a price by tens of thousands ancient lamps and lanterns is not scarce also, 2003 Shanghai auctions auction of travel to be able to go up, a copper adds the appraisal of porcelain face candlestick to be 8000 yuan, and achieved 15000 yuan to the appraisal of candlestick of the Republic of China. In addition, compare with foreign photograph, identical Tibet is tasted, abroad should compare country at least tower above 10 times, what communicate as international is increasing, price of domestic lamps and lanterns is sure to have bigger rise space. Yan Xiaolin says, from the point of current development condition, the Tibet that antique oil lamp regards account mankind as bright history is tasted, have already collect investment value to again historical data studies value, its special the development perspective that values future, and the optimal opportunity that enters lamps and lanterns to collect just about now. The first, collect in this kind now lying start level, the person that collect is little, collect high-quality goods easily. The 2nd, of Gu Deng collect value to just just be dug, generally speaking the price is lower, appreciate the space is large. The 3rd, because at present Tibet tastes the price low, what make a holiday so is little, the odds that buys counterfeit is small, this is deep to be being done not have at the beginning a the main chance that collect is more for the novice that differentiates experience. the fuel that 4 big factors decide to the lamps and lanterns of China of of ancient lamp value is used, cent creams the lamp and candle lamp, namely the oil lamp that later ages place says and candlestick; With respect to function character, divide practical lamp (illume is used) with formal lamp (ritual uses) ; With respect to the form character, divide a lamp (desk lamp, wall lamp and stage wall are amphibious the lamp) , travel lamp is mixed a lamp is amphibious the lamp. So, in this various lamps, what kind of lamp is just had most collect value? Expert clew, time, ability is qualitative, craft, uncommon lack degree of value that deciding Gu Deng jointly. Above all, will tell from time, collect antique lamp value taller. The category is collected in antique lamp in, of royal lamps and lanterns collect value highest, discharge those who be in the 2nd to be about to count lamp of Buddha family expenses. The 2nd, will tell commonly, material is jumped over character precious, value is higher. The material qualitative it may be said of archaic lamps and lanterns is all-embracing, stone, jade, contented, porcelain, ox horn, bamboo, wood, silver-colored, stannum, iron waits. This pledges with stone again among them ancient lamp time qualitative Gu Deng of most long, jade most precious is rare. Yan Xiaolin is collected by beat the stone lamp that come out to have 229 artificially, if helpless monkey the top of head wears expression the Chinese generation of lamp small cup " monkey dome light " wait, show market price to already got on 1000 yuan. The 3rd, craft is more masterly, the lamp price with more elegant charge for the making of sth. is higher. From the point of aesthetic angle, the simple tube of blue and white porcelain of royal palace lantern, bright Qing Dynasty have higher value. The 4th, the lamp also is tasted with other Tibet is content euqally with rare for expensive. The quantity that live a life is jumped over lesser costly. The lamp of beautiful inspire confidence in sb that for instance period of the Republic of China imports, the other ancient lamps and lanterns that their value wants to compare contemporaneity is tall. Still have a few functions the Gu Deng with special, peculiar modelling, if remove dust for disappear smoke, add held the lantern of Han Daiqing copper that guides smoke is in charge of; To save fuel, the small cup placing porcelain that generation of the Song Dynasty invents () of province oil lamp; Eat oil stealthily to prevent mice, yuan of acting design inside lamp Tibetan type; To go to the lavatory practical, the benefit when bright Qing Dynasty made stage wall with mechanical principle amphibious lamp... the baby that is the rare in collector eye, of course value is higher also. The two general orientation that investment collects Gu Deng abundant Xiaolin thinks ancient now lamps and lanterns collects investment main component is two direction. The first, direction of culture history research. This kind of Tibet is tasted give priority to with the lamp with folk, modelling of primitive simplicity, natural, pay attention to practical, the price is not high, but intimate dead letter changes intention, have extremely high history value and culture value. Because be this kind of Tibet,taste account to wear the process of whole mankind civilization, reflected the wisdom of ordinary working people truly, but today as a result of all sorts of reasons, ordinary people is finite to the understanding of its culture connotation, at present so this kind of lamp seems not to have very high economy value on salesroom. However, rise ceaselessly as what people meets a standard, sure meeting is investing after this kind of lamp shine brilliantly on the market. If be in folk wide the cupreous oil lamp that accompanies with photograph of laborer a very short time to circulate, coal oil lamp, ligneous lamps and lanterns, although do not have palace lamps and lanterns luxuriant in that way, but modelling and adornment are much chiccer and interesting, reflected the craftsmanship of civilian actor, and collecting the market commonly to go up to be searched more easily again, the price is not high also, the Tibet that should be key attention is tasted. The investor that Yan Xiaolin suggests the collect person of firm introduction, capital is little can try to be collected from this kind of lamps and lanterns first begin. The 2nd, economic value direction. This kind of Tibet is tasted with royal palace lantern, sacred give priority to with the lamp with the lamp, business. This kind of Gu Deng often craft masterly, appearance heavy and complicated of elegant, pattern, have very high aesthetic value, but culture value is potential with respect to be not a patch on the first kind. This kind of Gu Deng often the price does not poor, royal palace lantern often sends a high-quality goods millions of, a Ming Daiqing spends the candlestick that take edge, showed abroad to pat two yuan. Invest this kind of Gu Deng, have larger investment with respect to need, inside shorter period of time appreciate the space is very large also, suit the investor with abundant financing. If collect lover commonly, OK and extensive sex is collected, breed has been jumped over more more, because of sheet price of common lamps and lanterns is not met commonly too tall, if comprise series of a lamps and lanterns, can have taller collect with research value. is opposite the note that Gu Deng collects the collect person that considers an elementary course, yan Xiaolin has the following to suggest. The first, the civil lamp of times of best Cong Mingqing is collected case. Because these lamp prices are not high, counterfeit is little, accumulate experience slowly from here, change direction again next collect more high-grade lamps and lanterns. The 2nd, taste really, counterfeit should look more, accumulate experience more, believe which book not blindly. Actually, identify counterfeit lamp to also have idea. Be modelled on generally speaking lamps and lanterns is used most is the material such as contented, porcelain, copper, iron, stone pledges, surface of oil lamp of some copy copper can have a patina, color of this kind of patina besmears with green dye more, bathe can differentiate. But also a few is modelled on extremely delicate, call " Gao Fang " . With porcelain qualitative oil lamp is exemple, the respect can wait to come from weight and glair light when identify differentiate its are true bogus. Generally speaking, the light of china lamp glair with ages ago time is downy, and the china lamp glaze of new fire can have " the thief is smooth " , fake person for take out " the thief is smooth " , can use " acid etching " , next the mark that burnish of reoccupy sand paper gives years, the person that this is collected with respect to need observes carefully with magnifier, the glaze that can discover the lamp has grind mark apparently. The method that still has a few cheat is in putting copper, contented or porcelain lamps and lanterns caustic liquid, immerse, make its surface rustily. Also have their embedded underground, bubble is in water, create a kind of false appearance that has time feeling very much it seems that. Still be in lamps and lanterns bottom wipes a thick grease a little. The oily dirty on old oil lamp is year in year out accumulate below, very strong; The greasy filth of cheat is softer, wet. The 3rd, should notice to save after Gu Deng is redemptive. When the environment that the tube with the simple material such as bronze, iron should notice to let the lamp be in maintains and they come up out of land about the same, cannot too dry also cannot too wet. In addition, gu Deng must hold raw ingredient of its antique, former juice as far as possible, must not for clean and good-looking and the exterior rust mark that formed it 100000, lampblack obliterates, destroyed its history for nothing, cut its value. Small stick person Gu Deng and social culture to pass Gu Deng, people can know the development history with human illume long civilization not only, still can wait for field place to show the culture trait that come from the modelling of every lamp, craft, have an insight into the mankind is in setting of that times life, politics, society. Look from dynasty, the lamp of ancient period, it is more natural the rock that has opening of a key to do sth and conch are made, some finds a place for below Shi Deng ligneous bracket, become the most primitive lamps and lanterns, in this period, its name does not cry " the lamp " , and cry " advocate " , there is in inscriptions on bones or tortoise shells of the Shang Dynasty " advocate " word, its appearance and this lamp exactly like, this is so called " pictographic " . And the model of lamp much animal of Chinese generation, more lively, civilian society atmosphere is comfortable at that time it is thus clear that; The lamp of Tang Dynasty, much carve is acted the role of show showily, more taking full-bodied different region feature, make clear at that time of socioeconomy flourishing reach pair of rich diplomacy to flow. From the point of the nation, a pair of lights that bright generation the Han nationality uses, elegant and the implied meaning is profound, this lamp is combined by two lamps and become, the candlestick end face of every lamp is engraving a paragraph of character, the first line of a couplet on a scroll is: Careful, not provide terrestrial job; The second line of a couplet is: Ban a mouth, reticent little dispute. Visible Chinese of the nation inside collect. Chinese minority lives in border area or remote region mostly, its people culture perhaps blends somewhat with foreign culture, perhaps have oneself distinctive place, these are mirrorred on lamps and lanterns. If Tibetian believe in is Buddhist, most is the crisp oil lamp that ignite over there; Be in plain Tibet area, use crock form light more. (Origin: ? of dumpling dead Yu
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